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Natural Sciences

Mathematics

Top Salary
$121,680
Job Growth
-1%
Total Employed
2,400
Career Paths
1

Overview

The Mathematics major provides students with a deep understanding of mathematical concepts, theories, and applications. Students will explore key study areas including algebra, calculus, statistics, and discrete mathematics, as well as advanced topics such as topology and mathematical modeling. Through rigorous coursework, students develop essential skills in critical thinking, complex problem solving, and analytical reasoning, which are vital for success in various fields. Mathematics majors learn to approach problems methodically and to communicate their findings effectively, preparing them for a range of career opportunities. Graduates can pursue careers as mathematicians, data analysts, actuaries, or educators, among others. According to O*NET, mathematicians earn an average salary of $121,680 per year, although the field is projected to see a slight decline in job growth at -1%. The curriculum emphasizes not only mathematical knowledge but also the application of mathematics in real-world scenarios, making it relevant in industries such as finance, technology, engineering, and education. Students will also gain proficiency in using computers and technology, which enhances their employability in an increasingly data-driven job market.

Source: O*NET Database — U.S. Department of Labor

Career Paths & Salaries

Mathematicians
2,400 employed-1% growth
$121,680
/year

Salary data from Bureau of Labor Statistics (last updated: February 2026)

Top Required Skills

Mathematics100%
Critical Thinking82%
Reading Comprehension80%
Active Learning80%
Complex Problem Solving80%
Judgment and Decision Making75%
Writing72%
Science72%

Core Knowledge Areas

Mathematics97%
Education and Training74%
Computers and Electronics70%
English Language66%
Physics60%
Engineering and Technology58%
Communications and Media43%
Administration and Management41%

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the job opportunities available for Mathematics majors?

Graduates with a Mathematics major can work as mathematicians, with an average annual salary of about $121,680. However, it is important to note that there is an expected decline in growth in this field by 1%.

What skills will I need to study Mathematics?

You will need skills in mathematics, critical thinking, reading comprehension, active learning, complex problem solving, judgment and decision making, writing, and science.

Can I work in fields other than mathematics after graduation?

Yes, Mathematics graduates possess skills that are applicable in various fields such as science, technology, engineering, and finance.

What other jobs can I pursue with a background in Mathematics?

You can pursue jobs such as data analyst, data scientist, or even work in education and research fields.

What challenges might I face while studying Mathematics?

You may face challenges in understanding and applying complex concepts, but with practice and critical thinking, you can overcome them.

Education Level

Doctoral Degree45%
Master's Degree25%
Bachelor's Degree10%
Post-Doctoral Training10%
Post-Master's Certificate5%
First Professional Degree5%

Data Source

Data from O*NET 30.2 Database (U.S. Dept. of Labor, February 2026) and Bureau of Labor Statistics salary data.