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Engineering & Technology

Petroleum Engineering

Top Salary
$141,280
Job Growth
+1%
Total Employed
19,600
Career Paths
1

Overview

Petroleum Engineering is a dynamic and essential field that focuses on the exploration, extraction, and production of oil and gas resources. Students pursuing this major will gain a comprehensive understanding of the principles of engineering, geology, and thermodynamics as they relate to the energy sector. Key study areas include reservoir engineering, drilling engineering, production technology, and environmental impact assessment. Through a combination of theoretical knowledge and practical application, students will learn to design and implement efficient extraction processes while considering economic and environmental factors. The curriculum emphasizes critical skills such as complex problem solving, systems analysis, and decision-making, which are vital for addressing the challenges faced in the petroleum industry. Graduates are well-prepared for careers as Petroleum Engineers, where they can expect an average salary of $141,280 per year with a projected growth rate of 1%. This major not only equips students with technical expertise but also fosters strong communication and analytical skills, making them valuable assets in various sectors, including energy, environmental consulting, and project management. Overall, Petroleum Engineering offers a robust educational foundation for those interested in contributing to the future of energy production and sustainability.

Source: O*NET Database — U.S. Department of Labor

Career Paths & Salaries

Petroleum Engineers
19,600 employed+1% growth
$141,280
/year

Salary data from Bureau of Labor Statistics (last updated: February 2026)

Top Required Skills

Reading Comprehension80%
Critical Thinking80%
Active Listening78%
Writing78%
Speaking78%
Complex Problem Solving78%
Judgment and Decision Making78%
Systems Analysis78%

Core Knowledge Areas

Engineering and Technology88%
Mathematics82%
Physics70%
Computers and Electronics70%
Chemistry68%
Administration and Management67%
Economics and Accounting64%
Administrative64%

Frequently Asked Questions

What job opportunities are available for Petroleum Engineering graduates?

Petroleum Engineering graduates can work as petroleum engineers, with an average annual salary of about $141,280. This field is expected to grow by 1% in the coming years.

What are the essential skills I should acquire in Petroleum Engineering?

Essential skills include reading comprehension, critical thinking, active listening, writing, speaking, complex problem solving, judgment and decision making, and systems analysis.

What are the main subjects in the Petroleum Engineering major?

The main subjects in Petroleum Engineering include thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, materials engineering, and geological analysis.

Are there internship opportunities while studying Petroleum Engineering?

Yes, many universities offer internship opportunities with oil and gas companies, helping students gain valuable hands-on experience.

What are the job prospects in Petroleum Engineering after graduation?

Job prospects in Petroleum Engineering are good, as demand for engineers in this field is expected to continue, despite the slow growth rate of 1%.

Education Level

Bachelor's Degree72%
Post-Master's Certificate15%
High School Diploma8%
Master's Degree5%

Data Source

Data from O*NET 30.2 Database (U.S. Dept. of Labor, February 2026) and Bureau of Labor Statistics salary data.