💼 Work ImmigrationActive🇪🇸 Spain
Initial Residence and Work Authorisation
Spain’s general route for hiring a foreign worker for a period longer than 90 days.
Processing time
3-9 months
Approximate cost
$320
Snapshot
Apr 10, 2026
Last verified
Apr 10, 2026
Eligibility
- Employer-led filing.
- Worker is over 16.
- Employment purpose beyond 90 days under the general regime.
Application Steps
1
Secure a job offer or sponsor
Start with a qualified employer or sponsor in Spain.
Estimated duration: 2 weeks
Confirm the entity is actually authorised to sponsor or employ under the route.
2
Prepare the official file
Gather the contract plus civil and financial documents required by the route.
Estimated duration: 2 weeks
3
File the formal application
Submit through the official portal, consulate, or sponsor according to Spain rules.
Estimated duration: 2 weeks
4
Visa or permit issuance
Track the decision and complete entry or residence-card formalities after approval.
Estimated duration: 4 weeks
Required Documents
- Valid passport
- Official application form
- Photos or biometrics as required
- Identity and civil status documents
- Employer filing
- Employment contract or terms
- Civil documents
Application Channels
Employer
Spanish Ministry of Migration
Timing Notes
Timing depends on the administrative office and the completeness of the employer and worker file.
Risk Controls
- Use official portals only and avoid paying unverified intermediaries.
- Separate fixed government fees from proof-of-funds or income requirements.
- Prepare civil and police documents with translation and legalisation where needed before filing.